Have you ever noticed how beauty trends come and go like waves, but some remedies hold their ground no matter how many new products flood the market?
We see it all the time—one year, it’s all about exotic oils; the next, it’s plant-based retinol. But every now and then, something from the past resurfaces, not just as a trend but as a practice that has stood the test of time.
Rice water is one such remedy. If you’ve ever wondered why women from ancient Japan, China, or Korea had such luminous skin and enviably long, healthy hair, the answer often leads back to this simple, nutrient-rich extract, in addition to their lifestyle..
A Beauty Secret from the Past
The use of rice water in beauty routines dates back to ancient Asia, particularly in China and Japan. Historical records indicate that during Japan’s Heian Period (794–1185 AD), court ladies, known for their long, flowing hair, would rinse their tresses with rice water to maintain their strength and sheen. It was traditionally used by the Yao women of China, who are known for their incredibly long, strong hair, and rice water has now made its way into modern beauty routines. And while social media has played its part in bringing it back into the limelight, the truth is, this isn’t new at all.

But here’s the real question, does science back this practice, or is it just another trend riding the wave of natural beauty?
More importantly, can something as simple as leftover rice water truly benefit your skin and hair?
Let’s see whether this ancient remedy is worth a place in your self-care routine.
The Nutritional Power of Rice Water
Rice water is the milky liquid left after rinsing or boiling rice. Its resurgence in modern skincare and haircare routines isn’t just a nod to tradition; it’s supported by emerging scientific insights.

Below is the nutritional profile of rice water and how its key components can naturally nourish and enhance both your skin and hair:
- Amino Acids: Building Blocks of Strength and Elasticity
Amino acids are fundamental to the health of both skin and hair. They play a vital role in maintaining skin elasticity and strengthening hair strands. These amino acids help in repairing damaged hair, reducing frizz, and improving hair texture. For the skin, they support the skin’s natural barrier, promote collagen production, and aid in the healing of wounds.
Rice water contains several amino acids, including:
- Cysteine: A sulfur-containing amino acid that contributes to the formation of keratin, the primary protein in hair, thereby enhancing hair strength and resilience.
- Inositol: A carbohydrate that can repair damaged hair.
- Glutamic Acid, Serine and Arginine: An amino acid that helps to nourish the hair and provide nutrients to the scalp.
2. Vitamins B and E for Nourishment and Protection
Rice water contains vitamins that offer various benefits:
- Vitamin B Complex: B vitamins are known to support skin health by promoting cell metabolism and enhancing the skin’s barrier function. They help in maintaining hydration and can improve the overall texture of the skin.
- Vitamin E: Recognized for its antioxidant properties, vitamin E helps protect the skin from oxidative stress and environmental damage. It also aids in maintaining skin softness and smoothness.
3. Minerals: Zinc and Magnesium for Scalp and Skin Health
Minerals like zinc and magnesium are essential for maintaining healthy skin and scalp conditions. Zinc plays a role in skin healing and inflammation reduction, while magnesium contributes to overall skin integrity and moisture retention. The exact concentrations of these minerals in rice water can vary, but their presence adds to the therapeutic potential of rice water applications.

4. Antioxidants: Combating Aging and Inflammation
Rice water is rich in antioxidants, including phenolic compounds, which help neutralize free radicals responsible for aging and inflammatory responses in the skin. A study published in the journal World Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences highlights rice water’s antioxidant activity and its potential as an anti-aging ingredient in skincare formulations.

Rice Water for Hair: What Science Says
Rice water, the nutrient-rich liquid left after cooking or soaking rice, has been cherished for centuries in various cultures for its potential benefits to hair health.

Recent scientific studies have begun to shed light on:
- Strengthens Hair: Rice water is rich in amino acids that help fortify the hair follicles and roots. These amino acids, alongside inositol, work together to make hair stronger and less prone to damage. Regular use of rice water can also aid in detangling hair, preventing breakage, and promoting overall strength. This combination of nutrients helps your hair become more resilient with each use.
- Adds Shine and Luster: Using rice water regularly can help restore the natural shine and smoothness of your hair. By adding a protective layer to your strands, it shields your hair from external elements like pollution, heat, and chemicals, all of which can cause dullness and dryness. Rice water acts as a natural conditioner, making your hair look glossy, bouncy, and full of life.
- Promotes Hair Growth: Another compelling reason to try rice water is its potential to boost hair growth. The nutrients in rice water nourish the scalp, improve blood circulation, and help maintain healthy hair follicles, leading to faster hair growth. As rice water protects your hair from environmental damage, it creates a healthier environment for hair to thrive. A systematic review published in the Journal of Drugs in Dermatology highlights that rice bran extract, a component of rice water, can promote hair growth by maintaining the anagen (growth) phase and inhibiting enzymes that lead to hair thinning.

4. Reduces Dandruff and Flakes: Fermented rice water, particularly when derived from red rice, is known to inhibit the growth of Malassezia, a fungus responsible for dandruff. By moisturizing the scalp and balancing its pH, rice water helps reduce dryness, which often leads to flakes. Regular use can help you manage and even eliminate dandruff, leaving your scalp healthier and more comfortable.
5. Chemical-Free Hair Cleanser: One of the most attractive qualities of rice water is that it’s a natural, chemical-free alternative to commercial shampoos. Though it may take some getting used to, rice water can replace your regular shampoo and conditioner. Free of harsh chemicals and preservatives, rice water gently cleanses the hair, leaving it soft and nourished without the need for additional products.

6. Balances Scalp pH Levels: The pH of rice water is similar to that of your scalp, which makes it an excellent treatment for maintaining healthy scalp conditions. Using rice water can help preserve your scalp’s natural oils, ensuring a balanced environment. Adding a few drops of your favorite essential oil enhances this benefit and can replace traditional hair products.
7. Protects Against Frizz: If frizz is a concern, rice water can help. Studies have shown that rice water improves the elasticity of hair and reduces friction, both of which are key factors in controlling frizz. Thanks to the inositol content, rice water can help smooth the hair shaft, making it more manageable and less prone to frizz.
And all these benefits can be enhanced with fermented rice water
The fermentation process increases the concentration of antioxidants and nutrients, which can improve hair health. A study published in the International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research found that fermented rice water led to an increase in hair growth rate and improved hair quality among test subjects.

Rice Water for Skin: A Natural Glow Booster
Let’s know how rice water benefits your skin:
- Hydration and Moisturization: Rice water serves as a natural hydrating agent, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This makes it particularly beneficial for those with dry or dehydrated skin, as it promotes a smoother and more supple complexion.
- Soothing Inflammation and Irritation: The anti-inflammatory properties of rice water can help calm redness and irritation. A study highlighted that rice-derived ingredients are anti-inflammatory, making rice water a gentle solution for maintaining skin health without causing further irritation.
- Anti-Aging Potential: Rice water is rich in antioxidants, which combat free radicals responsible for skin aging. Research indicates that rice water can inhibit elastase, an enzyme that breaks down elastin in the skin, thereby preserving skin elasticity and reducing the appearance of wrinkles.
- Improves Complexion: For a brighter, more even skin tone, rice water is a powerful ally. The natural properties of rice water help lighten dark spots, pigmentation, and sun damage. Dabbing a cotton ball soaked in rice water on your face can visibly reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation and promote a radiant complexion.

Rice water isn’t just for the face, it can be used to nourish and soften the skin all over your body. Adding a few cups of rice water to your bath can provide a relaxing soak while offering the same skin benefits. For an added touch, a few drops of lavender essential oil can enhance the soothing effects of this bath.
Although rice water is suitable for most hair and skin types, individuals with sensitive scalps or existing skin conditions should use it with care and conduct a patch test beforehand. When used consistently and in moderation, rice water can naturally improve hair strength, elasticity, and overall health.
Preparation Methods
- Soaking Method
- Rinse: Start by rinsing one cup of uncooked rice thoroughly to remove any impurities.
- Soak: Place the rinsed rice in a bowl with two to three cups of water. Let it soak for 30 minutes, allowing the nutrients to infuse into the water.
- Strain: After soaking, strain the rice, collecting the water in a clean container.

2. Boiling Method
- Rinse: Clean a cup of uncooked rice thoroughly.
- Boil: Add the rinsed rice to four cups of water and bring to a boil.
- Extract: Once the rice is cooked, strain the excess water into a container. This concentrated rice water can be diluted with plain water before use.

3. Fermented Method
- Prepare: Follow the soaking method to obtain rice water.
- Ferment: Leave the rice water at room temperature for 24–48 hours. Fermentation increases the concentration of antioxidants, which may enhance the benefits for hair and skin health.
- Store: Refrigerate the fermented rice water and use it within a week.

Application Techniques
For Hair:
- As a Rinse After Shampooing
- Shampoo: Wash your hair with your regular shampoo and rinse thoroughly.
- Apply Rice Water: Pour the prepared rice water onto your hair, ensuring even coverage from scalp to ends.
- Massage: Gently massage your scalp for a few minutes to stimulate absorption.
- Leave In: Allow the rice water to sit in your hair for 10–15 minutes.
- Rinse: Rinse your hair thoroughly with lukewarm water.
For Skin:
- As a Facial Toner
- Cleanse: Start with a clean face, using your regular cleanser.
- Apply Rice Water: Soak a cotton pad in the rice water and gently apply it to your face and neck.
- Dry: Allow your skin to air dry, letting the rice water absorb fully.
- Moisturize: Follow up with your regular moisturizer to lock in the benefits.

A Word of Caution: While rice water is generally safe for most hair types, those with sensitive scalps or specific hair conditions should exercise caution. It’s advisable to perform a patch test before full application to ensure no adverse reactions occur.
Incorporating rice water into your hair care regimen can be a natural and effective way to enhance hair strength, elasticity, and overall health. As with any treatment, consistency and moderation are key to achieving the best results.
Potential Side Effects and Precautions
Rice water has been celebrated for its benefits to hair and skin, but it’s essential to be aware that it may not be suitable for everyone. Understanding potential side effects and taking necessary precautions can help you use rice water safely and effectively.
For Hair:
- Protein Overload: Rice water contains proteins that can strengthen hair. However, excessive use may lead to protein buildup, especially in low-porosity hair, resulting in stiffness and brittleness.
- Dry Scalp and Irritation: Overusing rice water on the scalp can lead to dryness and irritation, particularly for those with sensitive skin.
For Skin:
- Dryness and Flakiness: Applying rice water too frequently can cause dry, flaky, and itchy skin.
- Allergic Reactions: Individuals allergic to rice may experience redness, rashes, or irritation upon application.
Precautions
- Patch Testing: Before incorporating rice water into your routine, perform a patch test by applying a small amount to a discreet area of your skin or scalp. Wait 24 hours to observe any adverse reactions.
- Moderation: Limit the use of rice water to once or twice a week to prevent protein buildup in hair and dryness in the skin.
- Personalization: Pay attention to how your hair and skin respond. If you notice increased dryness, stiffness, or irritation, reduce the frequency of use or discontinue altogether.
So the question comes down to is rice water right for you?
Ancient wisdom has a way of finding its place in modern life, and rice water is no exception. With its long history and emerging scientific support, this simple, natural remedy is more than just a fleeting trend. It carries the potential to nourish both your hair and skin in a way that feels effortless and intuitive.
That said, every individual is unique. What works beautifully for one may not work the same for another. So, if you’re considering adding rice water to your routine, start small, perhaps with a patch test, to see how your skin and hair respond.
At its core, embracing rice water isn’t just about beauty. It’s about reconnecting with nature’s simplest solutions, ones that have existed long before modern skincare was even a concept.
If it resonates with you, why not give it a try? Sometimes, the best remedies are the ones that have been around all along.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational purposes only and should not be considered as medical advice. While rice water has been used traditionally for its potential skin and hair benefits, individual results may vary. It is always advisable to conduct a patch test before incorporating new products or remedies into your routine to ensure compatibility with your skin and hair type. If you have any underlying skin or scalp conditions, or if you experience any irritation, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional or dermatologist.
Struggling with frizz, hair fall, or premature greying?
Your hair is often a reflection of your overall health.
Nutritional deficiencies, stress, hormonal imbalances, and lifestyle factors could be at play.
Luke’s Wellness Program takes a root-cause approach, helping you restore hair health naturally by addressing what’s happening inside.
Schedule a one-on-one consultation with our integrative inexperts by calling us at 1800 102 0253 or emailing us at [email protected].
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